A hierarchical parallel evolutionary algorithm of distributed and multi-threaded two-level structure for multi-satellite task planning Online publication date: Mon, 05-Oct-2020
by Man Zhao; Dongcheng Li
International Journal of Automation and Control (IJAAC), Vol. 14, No. 5/6, 2020
Abstract: The aim of multi-satellite task planning is to study how to distribute limited resources of satellites and payloads and execution time for observation missions to be completed within a limited set of available satellites so as to best satisfy the observational demand. Aiming at the shortcomings of the current study on multi-satellite task planning, this paper proposes a hierarchical parallel evolution algorithm framework which is based on a distributed and multi-threaded two-level structure. It adopts parallel communication flow and task distribution strategy of multi-machine, multi-core and two-level structure. The distributed parallel evolution model work among multi-machines, whereas the multi-threaded parallel evolution model work among multi-cores to reduce the communication overhead of the parallel system while maintaining the global optimisation of the algorithm. The result of the experiment showed that the multi-satellite task planning evolutionary optimisation model established in the paper is effective. Subsequently, it was proven that the hierarchical parallel-evolving algorithm proposed by the paper can greatly cut down the time consumed for the evolution and improve the algorithm solving efficiency, which can effectively solve both the multi-satellite task planning issue and optimisation problems in other fields. It is thus of important use value.
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