Factors contributing to the gender gap in the literacy rate of Mumbai Online publication date: Mon, 04-Jan-2021
by Simone Malekar; Shamira Malekar
International Journal of Gender Studies in Developing Societies (IJGSDS), Vol. 4, No. 1, 2021
Abstract: The gender bias in India is reflected in the literacy rates of its citizens. In Mumbai, the literacy rate for males is 91.48%, and females are 86.45%. This review aims to evaluate the existing literature on the effects of history and economics on the gender gap in the literacy rate of Mumbai. The methodology used will be analysing the history and economics of gender separately and in conjunction, hence, providing greater breadth. Historic factors explained are the caste system, British rule, and post-revolution India. Economic elements include socioeconomic status, opportunity cost, and quality of education available. The integrated approach will evaluate Indian economics through history and its effects on literacy rates. These subsections will explore factors implicated in gender bias throughout history, and hence provides an insight into the future of female literacy in Mumbai.
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