A stakeholder theory approach to analysing strategies for improving pandemic vaccine supply chain performance
by Manish Mohan Baral; Subhodeep Mukherjee; Ramji Nagariya; Venkataiah Chittipaka
International Journal of Productivity and Quality Management (IJPQM), Vol. 43, No. 2, 2024

Abstract: This study aims to formulate strategies that impact the vaccine supply chain (VSC). This study measures the VSC performance using the proposed strategy concerning stakeholders' theory. From the literature review and experts' consent, the strategies are classified into six broad strategies as- VSC traceability, VSC visibility, VSC velocity, digitalising VSC, localising VSC, and vaccine inventory. A questionnaire is developed for surveying healthcare organisations and hospitals. All six proposed hypotheses got accepted. The developed model satisfies all the model fit parameters. Strategies like VSC traceability, VSC visibility, VSC velocity, digitalising VSC, localising VSC, and vaccine inventory have positively impacted vaccine supply chain performance. This research will be helpful for healthcare professionals and organisations for the faster delivery of the vaccine. This research will also help policymakers in improving the performance of VSC. This study is also the first to use the stakeholder theory approach for measuring VSC performance.

Online publication date: Thu, 03-Oct-2024

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