Efficient detection of primary users in cognitive radio networks Online publication date: Sat, 30-Aug-2014
by Xuetao Chen; Tamal Bose; S.M. Hasan; Jeffrey H. Reed
International Journal of Communication Networks and Distributed Systems (IJCNDS), Vol. 8, No. 3/4, 2012
Abstract: This paper proposes an approach to detect the primary user during the communication of the secondary users, using the concept of interference detection in the presence of a desired signal. The detection problem is first formulated as a multi-class classification problem. The pattern with medium bit error rate (BER) and low interference to signal power ratio (ISR) is identified as the most difficult case. A classifier based on a support vector machine (SVM) is proposed to solve this problem. Simulation results yield 76% classification accuracy with ISR larger than -10 dB and a heterogenous channel condition between the primary link and secondary link. Both the channel vacation time and the usage of idle time can be reduced by the proposed approach.
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