More DCCA-secure public-key encryptions from KEM + DEM style hybrid paradigms and some observations on the 'inner-outer' structure
by Yuan Chen; Xiaofeng Chen; Hui Li
International Journal of Grid and Utility Computing (IJGUC), Vol. 5, No. 1, 2014

Abstract: Detectable Chosen Ciphertext Security (DCCA security) is a weaker notion than CCA security. An 'inner-outer' structure is shown to build a CCA-secure PKE from a DCCA-secure PKE, a 1-bounded CCA-secure PKE, and a CPA-secure PKE. In this paper, we first show passive security for DEMs is sufficient for achieving DCCA-secure hybrid PKEs both for KEM+DEM and Tag-KEM/DEM paradigms. Then two DCCA-secure PKEs constructed from CCA secure KEMs are presented. In addition, a counter example to show that the 1-bounded CCA secure component in the 'inner-outer' structure cannot be weakened to CPA one is given, and some possible methods for constructing CCA-secure PKEs from DCCA-secure KEMs are discussed.

Online publication date: Wed, 29-Oct-2014

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