Influence of land use/land cover change on land surface temperature using RS and GIS techniques Online publication date: Fri, 21-Aug-2015
by Farshad Fathian; A.D. Prasad; Zohreh Dehghan; Saeid Eslamian
International Journal of Hydrology Science and Technology (IJHST), Vol. 5, No. 3, 2015
Abstract: Remote sensing (RS) and geographic information system (GIS) techniques have been extensively used over the world for the study of chronological changes in land use/land cover (LULC) and land surface temperature (LST). Moreover, understanding the relationship between them is the most important to manage lands. This study explores the application of RS/GIS for identifying LULC change and assessing its impact on LST using temperature-vegetation index (TVX) space in the east sub-basins of Urmia Lake basin, Iran. The results showed that most changes due to agricultural activities were observable as the pixel migrated from the high temperature-sparse vegetation condition to the low temperature-dense vegetation condition from 1989 to 2002; while, in addition to agricultural activities, due to urbanisation and human activities, the pixel migrated from the low temperature-dense vegetation condition to the high temperature-dense vegetation condition from 2002 to 2011 in the TVX space for entire case study. In general, the LULC change is a significant factor for LST increase or decrease, and LST changes mostly related with LULC changes in the study area.
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