Title: Covid-19 based global fear index, economic fundamentals and stock return nexus: analysis of Asia-Pacific stock markets
Authors: Keshmeer Makun
Addresses: School of Economics, University of the South Pacific, Suva, Fiji
Abstract: In this paper, we examine the effect of Covid-19 on stock returns of nine major Asia-Pacific countries, namely, Australia, China, Hong Kong, India, Japan, Taiwan, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand. We use the newly developed Covid-19 based global fear index to empirically estimate its effect on stock returns for the period 2 February up to 29 November 2020. The empirical analysis shows evidence of a cointegrating relationship between the global fear index and stock returns for nine countries. The findings reveal that the global fear index has a negative and significant effect on stock returns both in the long run and short run. We also find that accounting for economic fundamentals (the exchange rate and oil price) during the crisis period also influences the stock returns significantly. Shareholders need to consider the extent of uncertainty related to pandemics before making investment decisions in stock markets and possibly in other financial markets.
Keywords: Covid-19; exchange rate; oil price; stock returns; Asia-Pacific.
DOI: 10.1504/IJMEF.2021.120031
International Journal of Monetary Economics and Finance, 2021 Vol.14 No.6, pp.532 - 550
Received: 09 Dec 2020
Accepted: 04 Apr 2021
Published online: 04 Jan 2022 *