Title: A novel reformed normaliser free network with U-Net architecture for semantic segmentation

Authors: Sai Prabanjan Kumar Kalvapalli; C. Mala; V. Punitha

Addresses: Department of Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India ' Department of Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India ' Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Saranathan College of Engineering, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India

Abstract: Recently developed semantic segmentation network architectures include BatchNorm layer and skip connections. They are outperforming with latest training techniques, but the BatchNorm has implicit limitations such as gradients calculation and memory overhead. Hence this paper proposes a novel architecture named as NF-Unet, that combines the simple, flexible and general framework of NF-Nets and the unique architecture of encoder decoder format of U-Net network that can train with huge batch sizes. The backbone of the contracting path consists of NF-net UNet for encoding the image, for identifying the objects in the image. The proposed architecture achieved 87.37 and 70.12 mean intersection over union (mIoU) on train and test dataset and outperforms the other approaches in the literature in terms of number of parameters.

Keywords: BatchNorm; Nf-Nets: U-Net; mean intersection over union.

DOI: 10.1504/IJAHUC.2023.131360

International Journal of Ad Hoc and Ubiquitous Computing, 2023 Vol.43 No.2, pp.97 - 108

Received: 03 Dec 2021
Received in revised form: 27 Sep 2022
Accepted: 28 Sep 2022
Published online: 07 Jun 2023 *

Full-text access for editors Full-text access for subscribers Purchase this article Comment on this article