Title: Formation, development and use of human capital: aspects of personnel security in a military conflict

Authors: Zoryana Ravlinko; Vitaliy Shliakhetko; Uliana Motorniuk; Nina Petrukha; René Pawera

Addresses: Legal Department, 'Troyanda Zahid' LLC, Lviv, Ukraine ' Department of Financial and Economic Security, Accounting and Taxation, Ukrainian Academy of Printing, Lviv, Ukraine ' Department of Foreign Trade and Customs, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine ' Department of Management in Construction, Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, Kyiv, Ukraine ' Faculty of Management, Comenius University, Bratislava, Ukraine

Abstract: The main purpose of the article is to study the key aspects of the formation, development, and use of human capital in a military conflict. The methodology involves the use of modern research methods. One of the main methods was the IDEF modelling technique methodology. Human capital becomes an object of competition between countries as the most valuable resource in strengthening specific positions in the global economic space. Less economically developed countries become donors in the export of labour, spending resources on the formation and development of human capital, but cannot use it effectively. A war-victim country loses its workforce when refugee-protecting countries have the opportunity to increase their national human capital. Human capital requires special attention from each state, in particular, primarily based on the need to reduce risks and eliminate threats and more effectively use new opportunities.

Keywords: human capital; personnel security; investment; military operations; labour migration; refugees.

DOI: 10.1504/IJSEM.2023.134125

International Journal of Services, Economics and Management, 2023 Vol.14 No.4, pp.452 - 466

Received: 12 Jan 2023
Accepted: 14 Apr 2023
Published online: 11 Oct 2023 *

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