Title: Surface wear detection of automotive cermet composite brake pads based on machine vision
Authors: Huarui Zhao; Tieying Wang
Addresses: Xinxiang Vocational and Technical College, Xinxiang, 453000, China ' Xinxiang Vocational and Technical College, Xinxiang, 453000, China
Abstract: To improve the accuracy and speed of surface wear detection for automotive metal-ceramic composite brake pads, a machine vision-based surface wear detection method for automotive metal-ceramic composite brake pads is studied. A CCD industrial camera is used to capture images of automotive metal-ceramic composite brake pads, and improved Retinex algorithm to enhance image texture features. Based on the principle of maximum entropy, a reasonable threshold is set to segment and extract the target area of the enhanced brake pad image. Using the target area of the brake pad image as input and the surface wear of the brake pad as output, a fuzzy neural network is used to construct a brake pad surface wear detection model. The experimental results indicate that the detection method studied can accurately detect the surface wear samples of brake pads, and the detection time is less than 500 ms.
Keywords: machine vision; automobile brake pad; cermet; compound material; wear detection of toilet noodles; fuzzy neural network.
DOI: 10.1504/IJMMP.2024.137986
International Journal of Microstructure and Materials Properties, 2024 Vol.17 No.2/3, pp.151 - 170
Received: 19 Jun 2023
Accepted: 08 Nov 2023
Published online: 15 Apr 2024 *