Title: To be intelligent or not to be? That is the question - reflection and insights about big knowledge systems: definition, model and semantics

Authors: Ruqian Lu

Addresses: Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Key Lab of MADIS, Key Lab of Future Intelligence, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Abstract: This paper aims to share the author's vision on possible research directions for big knowledge-based AI. A renewed definition of big knowledge (BK) and big knowledge systems (BKS) is first introduced. Then the first BKS model, called cloud knowledge social intelligence (CKEI) is provided with a hierarchy of knowledge as a service (KAAS). At last, a new semantics, the big-and-broad step axiomatic structural operational semantics (BBASOS) for applications on BKS is introduced and discussed with a practical distributed BKS model knowledge graph network KGN and a mini example.

Keywords: big knowledge system; BKS; CKEI model; cloud knowledge as a service; CKaaS; social intelligence; crowd intelligence; big and broad axiomatic structural operational semantics; KGN model; KGN-Prolog language.

DOI: 10.1504/IJBDI.2024.138938

International Journal of Big Data Intelligence, 2024 Vol.8 No.2, pp.125 - 136

Received: 23 Oct 2022
Accepted: 20 Aug 2023
Published online: 04 Jun 2024 *

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