Title: A study on decentralisation with special reference to Panchayati Raj Institutions in India

Authors: Avi Chauhan; Anil Kumar Dixit

Addresses: Law College Dehradun, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India ' Law College Dehradun, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India

Abstract: This article examines the concept of decentralisation with special reference to Panchayati Raj Institutions in India. It analyses the historical evolution of decentralisation in India and its relationship with Panchayati Raj Institutions, and explores the different types of decentralisation, including administrative, political, and fiscal decentralisation. The article also examines the legal framework of decentralisation in India, including constitutional provisions and relevant case laws and statutory provisions governing Panchayati Raj Institutions. The study finds that while decentralisation has the potential to improve local governance, there are still legal challenges and issues that need to be addressed. The article proposes the necessity to reinforce legal structures, enhance proficiency, and ensure increased openness and responsibility in the operations of Panchayati Raj Institutions. The findings of the study are examined in relation to their practical and policy implications, along with suggestions for future research to bridge the lacunae in comprehending and implementing decentralisation in India. Overall, the study highlights the importance of decentralisation in promoting effective and efficient governance at the local level.

Keywords: decentralisation; Panchayati Raj; PRIs; local governance; 73rd Amendment; grassroots democracy; India.

DOI: 10.1504/IJHRCS.2024.139648

International Journal of Human Rights and Constitutional Studies, 2024 Vol.11 No.3, pp.264 - 277

Received: 11 Mar 2023
Accepted: 03 Apr 2023
Published online: 05 Jul 2024 *

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