Title: A review of the various applications and security issues in IoT and its future aspects

Authors: Sumit Chopra; Gagandeep Singh Bains; Simranjot Kaur; Rajesh Sharma; Anchal Nayyar

Addresses: School of Engineering, Design and Automation, GNA University, Phagwara, Punjab, India ' School of Engineering, Design and Automation, GNA University, Phagwara, Punjab, India ' School of Engineering, Design and Automation, GNA University, Phagwara, Punjab, India ' School of Computational Science, GNA University, Phagwara, Punjab, India ' School of Engineering, Design and Automation, GNA University, Phagwara, Punjab, India

Abstract: In the era of the internet revolutionaries' physical objects exchange data through technology. As a result, there is an exponential increase in the number of devices now connected to the internet. Devices such as smart televisions, smartphones and smartwatches are now common in nearly every household across the world. However, their battery life and data security mainly depend on the protocols used for data exchange. Also, the modern lifestyle is largely dependent on the internet of things (IoT) for daily tasks, hence the security of confidential data becomes an important issue, and in this paper, we are going to discuss IoT in detail explaining, how IoT works, along with its architecture, applications, and challenges it faces when it comes in terms of cyber security. In addition to this, the paper covers an overview of case studies where security has been compromised in IoT in previous years. Also, this paper discusses the future aspects that can help us make better and more secure IoT devices. Finally, it will cover the various security threats and counter measures in different layers of IoT network.

Keywords: internet of things; IoT; security; privacy; edge computing; fog computing; IoT layered architecture; sensors; blockchain; machine learning.

DOI: 10.1504/IJSN.2024.141781

International Journal of Security and Networks, 2024 Vol.19 No.3, pp.109 - 127

Received: 24 Jul 2023
Accepted: 07 Jul 2024

Published online: 01 Oct 2024 *

Full-text access for editors Full-text access for subscribers Purchase this article Comment on this article