Title: An environmental pollution assessment method for tourist attractions in nature reserves based on factor analysis
Authors: Qiong Da; Fang Zhou; Nima Ciren
Addresses: School of Resources and Environment, Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi, 860000, China ' School of Resources and Environment, Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi, 860000, China ' Public Education Department, Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi, 860000, China
Abstract: In order to improve the accuracy of environmental pollution assessment and shorten the assessment time, a factor analysis based environmental pollution assessment method for tourist attractions in nature reserves is proposed. Firstly, establish an environmental pollution assessment index system for tourist attractions. Secondly, based on the evaluation index system, collect relevant data on environmental pollution in tourist attractions, including air pollution data, water pollution data, soil pollution data, noise pollution data, ecosystem data, and socio-economic data. Finally, a standardised matrix was constructed using factor analysis to extract common factor variables of environmental pollution risk in tourist attractions. Calculate the comprehensive factor score of environmental pollution risk and complete the environmental pollution assessment of tourist attractions. The experimental results show that the environmental pollution assessment results of this method are completely consistent with the actual results, and have a shorter assessment time.
Keywords: factor analysis method; nature reserves; tourist attractions; environmental pollution assessment; assessment time; Assessment index system.
International Journal of Environment and Pollution, 2024 Vol.74 No.1/2/3/4, pp.1 - 15
Received: 06 Nov 2023
Accepted: 23 Jan 2024
Published online: 08 Nov 2024 *