Title: Towards the fifth Kondratiev upswing: elements of an emerging new growth phase and possible development trajectories
Authors: Arnulf Grubler, Helga Nowotny
Addresses: International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, A-2361 Laxenburg, Austria. ' Institut fir Wissenschaftstheorie und Wissenschaftsforschung, Universitat Wien, Vienna, Austria
Abstract: This paper takes a long-term view on economic growth from an essentially Schumpeteriam perspective. The authors consider that since the early 1970s we have been witnessing a volatile and turbulent transition towards a new phase of socio-economic development, in which the diffusion of a host of interrelated new technologies, institutions and forms of organization could lead to a renewed period of economic growth and prosperity. They argue that the beginning of such a diffusion phase, in which the ultimate characteristics of the future development trajectory are being shaped, could constitute an opportunity window for reducing the disparities between countries as a result of their different degrees of economic development. They consider in addition that the successful catching-up will depend more on an effective introduction and diffusion of the elements of the emerging new development regime than on a growth model along the trajectories and intensity level of the previous model of development.
Keywords: economic growth; global development; Kondratiev upswing; Schumpeterian growth model; structural adjustments; technology diffusion; energy; transport; communications; developing countries; technology transfer.
International Journal of Technology Management, 1990 Vol.5 No.4, pp.431 - 471
Published online: 25 May 2009 *
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