Title: Earnings management, audit committee effectiveness and the role of blockholders ownership: evidence from UK large firms
Authors: Murya Habbash
Addresses: College of Administrative and Financial Sciences, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 2742, Abha, Saudi Arabia
Abstract: The existing literature documents that the financial reporting quality is higher when firms have effective audit committees. However, recent studies find that audit committees are not effective in family firms where agency conflicts arise between controlling and non-controlling shareholders. Extending the previous findings, this study investigates the effectiveness of audit committees in firms with similar agency conflicts when one owner obtains effective control of the firm. Compared to firms with a low level of block ownership, high-blockholder firms face less agency problems due to the separation of ownership and management, but more severe agency problems between controlling (blockholders) and non-controlling shareholders. Using a unique hand-collected sample, using the largest 350 UK firms for three years from 2005 to 2007, and shows that firms with effective audit committees have less earnings management. This study also documents that the monitoring effectiveness of audit committees is moderated in firms with high blockholder ownership.
Keywords: corporate governance; blockholder ownership; audit committee effectiveness; earnings management; agency theory; United Kingdom; UK large firms; auditing; financial reporting quality; agency conflicts.
DOI: 10.1504/IJBGE.2013.054418
International Journal of Business Governance and Ethics, 2013 Vol.8 No.2, pp.155 - 180
Published online: 02 Oct 2013 *
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