Title: Projection of anthropometric correlation for virtual population modelling
Authors: John Rasmussen; Rasmus Plenge Waagepetersen; Kasper Pihl Rasmussen
Addresses: Department of Materials and Production, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark ' Department of Mathematical Sciences, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark ' AnyBody Technology A/S, Niels Jernes Vej 10, DK-9220 Aalborg, Denmark
Abstract: A new statistical method for generation of virtual populations based on anthropometric parameters is developed. The method addresses the problem that most anthropometric information is reported in terms of summary data such as means and standard deviations only, while the underlying raw data, and therefore the correlations between parameters, are not accessible. This problem is solved by projecting correlation from a data set for which raw data are provided. The method is tested and validated by generation of pseudo females from males in the ANSUR anthropometric dataset. Results show that the statistical congruency of the pseudo population with an actual female population is more than 90% for more than 90% of the possible parameter pairs. The method represents a new opportunity to generate virtual populations for specific geographic regions and ethnicities based on summary data only.
Keywords: anthropometry; human factors; statistics; principal component analysis; PCA; correlation.
DOI: 10.1504/IJHFMS.2018.091353
International Journal of Human Factors Modelling and Simulation, 2018 Vol.6 No.1, pp.16 - 30
Received: 24 Oct 2016
Accepted: 24 Jul 2017
Published online: 27 Apr 2018 *