J. for International Business and Entrepreneurship Development (5 papers in press)

Regular Issues

• Understanding the National Innovation System: a bibliometric analysis approach  
  by Shiwangi Singh, Sanjay Dhir, Viput Ongsakul 
  Abstract: This paper aims to understand the evolution and different perspective of the National Innovation System (NIS) studies. The extant literature on the quantitative development of the is scant. Therefore, it becomes necessary to encapsulate the periodical trends and development of the national innovation system. Bibliometric analysis can be used to analyse divergent views and trace the evolution of topic. This study provides a comprehensive overview of NIS studies using the Scopus database for 31 years from 1990 to 2021 in the 'Business, Management, and Accounting' area for 736 articles. This study identifies the most studied keywords and keyword co-occurrences, which further helped to group them into four clusters, namely antecedents, industry, region, and output/impact. It is suggested that once in a decade, the analysis could be performed to trace their development and impact. The result of this study will help in the advancement of the field.
  Keywords: National Innovation System; bibliometric analysis; innovation clusters; global knowledge; antecedents; output.
  DOI: 10.1504/JIBED.2022.10058162
   
  
• How does family firm heterogeneity affect CEO compensation  
  by Paulo Neto, Antonio Cerqueira, Elísio Brandão 
  Abstract: This study aimed to understand how CEO compensation in family firms is influenced by their heterogeneity dimensions. Using a sample of companies listed in the S&P 500 index, between 2007 and 2016, the results of this study show that CEO compensation is higher when the family representation is multiple and when the CEO is professional. In addition, it is shown that the compensation of professional CEOs is less sensitive to the number of family representatives on the board and that family firms are more effective in keeping CEO compensation under control than non-family firms. The findings of this study contribute to the literature on the governance of family firms by identifying the features that make them more effective in terms of CEO compensation.
  Keywords: family firms; heterogeneity dimensions; generational stage; family representation; family CEO; professional CEO; CEO compensation; agency theory; stewardship theory; corporate governance.
  DOI: 10.1504/JIBED.2024.10064410
   
  
• The role of wine festivals as catalyst for promotion of fruit wine tourism: the case of Meghalaya, India  
  by Sharad Kulshetra, Ashok Kumar, Aleksandra Figurek, Alkis Thrassou 
  Abstract: This research focuses on wine tourism in Meghalaya, India, which constitutes a new and promising prospect in the corresponding rural communities economic development. Beyond the traditional wine, made from grapes, there are other types of wines (fruit wines), made from varieties of abundant exotic fruits of the region. These constitute a niche market wine festivals are used to increase sales, brand awareness, and customer loyalty. The aim of this study is to empirically investigate how the fruit wine festivals of Meghalaya (India) attract tourists and visitors, generate interest to taste and experience homemade fruits wines, and promote fruit wine tourism activities in the state. It also investigates the efficacy of these efforts in terms of increasing public knowledge of wine tourism. The research methodologically combines empirical data with observation and qualitative research, conducted over a period of two years. The findings contribute to the theoretical knowledge of this industry and its tourism-related promotion, and they further offer valuable practical implications for businesses, regions and policymakers.
  Keywords: fruit wines; wine festivals; wine tourism; markets; consumerism; promotion; Meghalaya; India.
  DOI: 10.1504/JIBED.2024.10067215
   
  
• Wireless innovation in smart cities: a Dubai perspective  
  by Meera AlMarri, Rock-Antoine Mehanna, Mounir El Khatib 
  Abstract: The concept of smart cities is becoming increasingly important as cities around the world seek to leverage technology to improve efficiency, sustainability, and quality of life. Wireless connectivity is a crucial component of smart cities, enabling real-time data collection and analysis, location-based services, and other innovative solutions. Real-time data collection and analysis can inform decision-making, enabling executives and leaders to respond quickly to changing circumstances and make better use of resources. The study adopts the qualitative approach with in-depth analysis of eight global and local companies in different cities. Findings show that wireless value realisation provides benefits such as improved mobility and environmental stability. It has also been found that the implementation differs between developed and developing cities. To effectively leverage wireless connectivity, there is a need for a collaborative approach between the public and private sectors.
  Keywords: smart cities; value realisation; wireless networks; public-private partnerships; PPPs; sustainability; global trends; United Arab Emirates.
  DOI: 10.1504/JIBED.2024.10067740
   
  
• Capacity building in aviation safety risk management through risk taxonomy  
  by Ayse Kucuk Yilmaz, Konstantinos Malagas, Triant Flouris 
  Abstract: Ergonomics related to human factors contribute significantly to aviation operations. However, they involve significant risk drivers that must be efficiently and effectively addressed. Clearly, risk taxonomy and analysis constitute important functions and provide significant knowledge and capacity building. This study examines risk taxonomy applied to group ergonomic risks faced by the employees at Eskisehir HP Airport in Turkey. Focus group meeting with the participation of aviation experts (n = 12), and observation to airport functions and short discussion with employees are implemented to collect the information required. Three large groups of risk sources were identified, related to cognitive ergonomics, physical ergonomics, and organisational structure and managerial systems, respectively, as well as a number of various sub-risks for every group. Apparently, different strategic approaches and actions are required to manage each group risks. Finally, this provides useful insights to all aviation stakeholders to efficiently allocate resources and efforts towards achieving useful capacity building.
  Keywords: capacity building; safety management; risk management; risk taxonomy; ergonomics; focus group; Eskisehir Airport.
  DOI: 10.1504/JIBED.2024.10067984