Determination of the height of the vertical filter for heterogeneous Earth dams with vertical clay core Online publication date: Wed, 18-Sep-2019
by Saeid Salehi-Hafshejani; Mohammad Shayannejad; Hossein Samadi-Broujeni; Ali-Reza Zarraty; Bahareh Soltani; Elham Mohri-Esfahani; Majedeh Haeiri-Hamedani; Saeid Eslamian; Kaveh Ostad-Ali-Askari
International Journal of Hydrology Science and Technology (IJHST), Vol. 9, No. 3, 2019
Abstract: In order to determine the height of the filter in heterogeneous Earth dam, three embankment models were provided in a flume laboratory, with the length of 4.2 m at the base of dam, the width of 60 cm and the height of 1 m and body slope 1H: 2V. In the first model, the fine-grained and coarse-grained soils were used in downstream and upstream of the dam crest respectively. In models 2 and 3 with cutting fine grained soil from the toe of the dam to the dam crest, vertical clay core was replaced. Index of a / L (a thickness of clay core and L is the length of base dam) was 1.7 and 1.10 in the second and third models, respectively. Seepage experiments in tree water height of 80 and 55 and 30 were performed.
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